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Variegated spider plant Chlorophytum comosum 'Variegatum'

Other Common Name(s):

Phonetic Spelling
klo-ro-FY-tum ko-MOH-sum
Description

'Variegateum' is a variegated cultivar of the spider plant houseplant which is in the Asparagaceae (asparagus) family and is native to South Africa. This cultivar has green leaves with white margins. It produces small white star-shaped flowers from which plantlets form that dangle from stems that can be up to 2 feet long. This occurs when the days start getting shorter in the fall.

This easy-care plant can be grown indoors in pots or hanging baskets in bright indirect light and average humidity. It needs moist well-drained soil during the growing season and cut back on water during the winter. Do not over-fertilize this plant as that will cut back on plantlet formation. It can also be grown outdoors in a shady location as an annual.

The plantlets that form on the hanging stems will form aerial roots as they mature and can be removed to plant in a growing medium to form new plants The fleshy tuberous roots will eventually fill the pot to bursting and the plant will need to be divided.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Susceptible to root rot if waterlogged, whiteflies, spider mites, scales and aphids. Too little water or humidity will cause browning of the leaf tips. Direct sun will scald the leaves.

VIDEO created by Andy Pulte for “Landscape Plant Identification, Taxonomy and Morphology” a plant identification course offered by the Department of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee.

 

More information on Chlorophytum comosum.

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Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#houseplant#showy leaves#hanging baskets#variegated#offsets plantlets#partial shade tolerant#container plant#patio#landscape plant sleuths course
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#houseplant#showy leaves#hanging baskets#variegated#offsets plantlets#partial shade tolerant#container plant#patio#landscape plant sleuths course
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Chlorophytum
    Species:
    comosum
    Family:
    Asparagaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Division
    Stem Cutting
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    South Africa
    Dimensions:
    Height: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Herbaceous Perennial
    Houseplant
    Habit/Form:
    Arching
    Cascading
    Growth Rate:
    Medium
    Texture:
    Fine
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Available Space To Plant:
    12 inches-3 feet
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Type:
    Capsule
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    White
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Raceme
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Fall
    Flower Shape:
    Star
    Flower Petals:
    6 petals/rays
    Flower Size:
    < 1 inch
    Flower Description:
    Star-shaped whitish flowers with six petals are initially in clusters but many die off leaving 1 or 2 flowers on short stalks.
  • Leaves:
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Variegated
    White
    Leaf Feel:
    Smooth
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Long-lasting
    Showy
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Rosulate
    Leaf Shape:
    Linear
    Leaf Margin:
    Entire
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Length:
    > 6 inches
    Leaf Width:
    < 1 inch
    Leaf Description:
    Varigated green strap-like leaves are 8-15 inches long and .2- 1 inch wide with white margins.
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Container
    Houseplants
    Patio
    Woodland
    Design Feature:
    Border