Camellia 'Autumn Spirit'
Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- ka-MEE-lee-ah
- Description
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A hybrid of C. oleifera x C. sasanqua, the evergreen autumn spirit camellia can be grown as a large shrub or small tree. It will grow 5 to 6 feet tall and wide.
It can adapt to a variety of conditions, but for the best performance, moist, acidic, organically rich soil with good drainage is necessary. Protect from the southern afternoon sun. Pruning can be accomplished after flowering. It is cold-tolerant, but not winter hardy. In more northern climates, it can be grown in a container and brought inside late in the season as the temperatures drop. When container grown, it may not reach its full potential when compared to when planted outdoors in a garden. Container grown plants also require more frequent watering.
The hot pink double flowers start appearing in September to October and are quite showy. The evergreen glossy leaves are attractive all year.
This Camellia makes an excellent choice for a woodland border. It can be a focal point in your garden, used in a border or placed as a foundation plant. Fall blooms add color to your landscape when other plants have lost their blooms.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Like other varieties of Camellia, the most serious issues affecting these plants are canker, flower blight, root rot and dieback. Prevention and treatment can avoid these issues. Insects include aphids and spider mites. Again, prevention and treatment can keep these insects under control.
The Clemson Cooperative Extension Home and Garden Information Center has a factsheet on common camellia diseases and insect pests.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Cultivars / Varieties:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Camellia
- Family:
- Theaceae
- Uses (Ethnobotany):
- Home landscape.
- Life Cycle:
- Woody
- Wildlife Value:
- Hummingbirds are attracted to the flowers.
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Buffer
- Screening
- Dimensions:
- Height: 5 ft. 0 in. - 6 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 5 ft. 0 in. - 6 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Shrub
- Tree
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
- Open
- Rounded
- Spreading
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- High Organic Matter
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 3 feet-6 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Head
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Good Cut
- Long Bloom Season
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Flower Shape:
- Wheel
- Flower Petals:
- 7 - 20 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
- Flower Description:
- The flower blooms in early fall (around September and October). The hot pink double flowers form at the ends of the branches.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Broadleaf Evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Glossy
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- The deep green, oval shaped foliage has serrated edges and pointed tips.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- Multi-stemmed.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Woodland
- Landscape Theme:
- Asian Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Cutting Garden
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Shade Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Foundation Planting
- Hedge
- Screen/Privacy
- Specimen
- Attracts:
- Hummingbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer