Round-head Buddlea Buddleja globosa
Other Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Buddleja capitata
- Buddleja connata
- Buddleja globifera
- Phonetic Spelling
- bud-LAY-yah glow-BOH-sah
- Description
-
Orange butterfly bush is a broadleaf deciduous to semi-evergreen, flowering, large shrub or small tree. It grows erect and up to 10 to 15 feet tall and 8 to 12 feet wide. The leaves are dark green, and the flowers appear in terminal clusters and look like an yellowish-orange balls. This plant is native to Chile and Argentina where it grows in both dry and moist forests. It is a member of the figwort family (Scrophulariaceae). The specific epithet, globosa, references the flower clusters spherical head.
In the landscape, this shrub prefers to be planted in the full sun in loamy, moist, fertile, well-drained soil in a sheltered exposure. It is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 to 9. This plant is drought-tolerant and seldom damaged by deer. To maintain an attractive shape prune the shrub after flowering, since the flowers grow on the previous year's growth. It may be propagated by use of stem cuttings during the summer months.
The orange butterfly bush has an open gaunt habit but becomes dense as it ages. The leaves are simple, opposite, elliptical-ovate to lanceolate with toothed margins. They are dark green and leathery on the upper surface, but the undersides appear somewhat wrinkled, yellowish, and tomentose. Its striking sweetly scented flowers appear on the previous season's wood and are small, tubular, bright, yellowish-orange with globose or spherical heads that appear in terminal clusters. Blooming occurs in early summer, and the nectar attracts butterflies and bees.
This attractive and distinctive shrub is a popular planting and may be used in cottage gardens, pollinator or wildlife gardens, and as a border planting.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Aphids, capsid bugs, caterpillars, earwigs, figwort weevils, and spider mites are potential pests. This shrub may be susceptible to honey fungus, leaf spot, and viral diseases.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Cally Orange'
larger flower heads and a deeper orange color than the species - 'Lemon Ball'
pale flowers have more yellow color than orange, has only female flowers
- 'Cally Orange'
- 'Cally Orange', 'Lemon Ball'
- Tags:










- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- 'Cally Orange'
larger flower heads and a deeper orange color than the species - 'Lemon Ball'
pale flowers have more yellow color than orange, has only female flowers
- 'Cally Orange'
- 'Cally Orange', 'Lemon Ball'
- Tags:
-
-
Attributes:
- Genus:
- Buddleja
- Species:
- globosa
- Family:
- Scrophulariaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Woody
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Chile to Southern Argentina
- Distribution:
- Native: Argentina South, Chile Central, Chile North, and Chile South Introduced: Ascension, Great Britain, Ireland, Juan Fernández Island, New Zealand North, and New Zealand South
- Wildlife Value:
- Flowers attract butterflies and other pollinating insects.
- Play Value:
- Wildlife Food Source
- Dimensions:
- Height: 10 ft. 0 in. - 15 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 8 ft. 0 in. - 12 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Semi-evergreen
- Habit/Form:
- Dense
- Erect
- Open
- Rounded
- Spreading
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Coarse
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- High Organic Matter
- Loam (Silt)
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Alkaline (>8.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 6-feet-12 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Cream/Tan
- Gold/Yellow
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Fall
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
- Fruit Length:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Width:
- < 1 inch
- Fruit Description:
- The fruits are very small, elliptical, yellowish-tan capsules that appear in spherical clusters. The seeds are sub-globular and wingless.
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Orange
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Panicle
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Tubular
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- The flowers are small, fragrant, bright yellowish orange, spherical, and appear in terminal clusters of 30 to 50 flowers at the tips of branches. The flowers have four sepals and four petals fused at the base. The diameter of the inflorescence is 0.75 inches. Blooming occurs in early summer on the previous season's wood.
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Leaves:
- Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Semi-evergreen
- Leaf Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Green
- Leaf Feel:
- Leathery
- Soft
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Leaf Shape:
- Elliptical
- Lanceolate
- Ovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Crenate
- Serrate
- Hairs Present:
- Yes
- Leaf Length:
- 3-6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- The leaves are opposite, simple, lanceolate to elliptical-ovate with acuminate tips, and they have crenate to serrate margins. They are sessile to sub-sessile. The upper surface of the leaves are somewhat leathery and dark green. The undersides are somewhat wrinkled and have yellowish pubescence. The leaves measure 3 to 8 inches long and 0.75 to 2.25 inches wide.
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Bark:
- Bark Color:
- Light Gray
- Surface/Attachment:
- Fissured
- Bark Description:
- The bark is gray and fissured.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Gray/Silver
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Cross Section:
- Angular
- Stem Description:
- The stems are gray, sub-quadrangular, and tomentose.
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Patio
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Specimen
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Pollinators
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought