Bouteloua dactyloides
Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Buchloe dactyloides
- Phonetic Spelling
- BOO-ta-lew-ah DAK-tah-loy-dees
- Description
-
Buffalo grass is a small warm-season ornamental grass in the Poaceae (grass) family. It is native to the central region of North America. The genus name Bouteloua comes from Spanish botanists Exteban and Claudius Boutelou, and the species name dactyloides is Latin for fingers. It is a soloniferus grass an is a fast spreader. They form a dense clump reaching a height of 8 inches tall and a foot wide.
Plant this grass in the full sun in dry to moist soils with good drainage, it will not tolerate shade. The leaves are blue to gray green and curly. This grass can also be mowed to a height of 2" tall and used as a lawn alternative surviving the heat and drought of southern summers. When this grass goes dormant from mid-fall to mid-spring it will turn straw colored but it will green back up quickly in the spring. This grass can be seeded or plugs or sod may be used.
Use this grass as a low-maintenance lawn alternative for lawns, in parks, commercial plantings, or golf courses. It can provide erosion control on dry sunny sloped areas.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious problems. Leaf spot, brown patch or summer patch may occur. Spread of the plant by stolons into other planting areas can be problematic.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
-
- Tags:
-
-
Attributes:
- Genus:
- Bouteloua
- Species:
- dactyloides
- Family:
- Poaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Central North America
- Dimensions:
- Height: 0 ft. 4 in. - 0 ft. 8 in.
- Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
-
-
Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Ornamental Grasses and Sedges
- Growth Rate:
- Rapid
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Fine
-
-
Cultural Conditions:
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Occasionally Dry
- Very Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- Less than 12 inches
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
-
-
Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Green
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Insignificant
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Summer
- Flower Description:
- June to August green flowers not very significant. Female flowers are on short stems in clusters and male flowers are on long slender stems in combed spikes.
-
-
Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Blue
- Gray/Silver
- Green
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Description:
- Curly fine leaves
-
-
Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
-
-
Landscape:
- Landscape Theme:
- Drought Tolerant Garden
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Erosion
- Foot Traffic
- Heat
- Humidity