Yellow Patches Amanita flavoconia
Other Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- am-ah-NEE-tah flah-voh-KOH-nee-ah
- This plant has high severity poison characteristics.
- See below
- Description
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Yellow patches is a poisonous mushroom in the fungus family (Amanitaceae) native to the midwest and eastern North America. They typically appear in early to mid-summer in forests or natural areas or landscapes. They are found singly or scattered, usually under hardwood trees, especially oaks, and occasionally under pines.
This mushroom will grow 2 to 6 inches tall and prefers shady forested sites. The roots become one with the roots of adjoining host plants creating an ectomycorrhizal relationship.
This species is suspected to be toxic and is related to other known toxic species of the Genus and should be avoided. The cap is orange to yellow-orange, sticky, with yellow warts, up to 4 inches in diameter. The gills are crowded, white, and free from the stalk. The stalk is a pale yellow to white, with an enlarged, oval base, and powdery appearance. The annulus is white, persistent, and located near the top of the stalk. The volva is yellow, fragile, and often left in the soil when picked. The spore print is white.
The most distinguishing feature of this mushroom is found at the base of the stem. The universal veil becomes fragmented, leaving behind yellow remnants.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Amanita
- Species:
- flavoconia
- Family:
- Amanitaceae
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Midwest and eastern USA
- Dimensions:
- Height: 0 ft. 2 in. - 0 ft. 6 in.
- Width: 0 ft. 1 in. - 0 ft. 3 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Mushroom
- Poisonous
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
- Maintenance:
- High
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
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Fruit:
- Fruit Description:
- Reproduction is by spores that are white, ellipsoid, smooth and amyloid
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Flowers:
- Flower Description:
- No flowers
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Leaves:
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Description:
- No true leaves. The cap is orange to yellow-orange, sticky, with yellow warts, up to 4 inches in diameter.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- White
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
- Stem Description:
- 2-4" long, 1/4-5/8" thick, with basal bulb. Smooth to scruffy.
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Landscape:
- Problems:
- Poisonous to Humans
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Poisonous to Humans:
- Poison Severity:
- High
- Poison Symptoms:
- May be fatal if eaten. Poisonous through ingestion. Little has been documented on this specific species, but it is expected to produce symptoms similar to other Amanita species: nausea, vomiting, dizziness, abdominal pains, etc. Symptoms occur 30 minutes to several hours after ingesting. Can cause liver and kidney failure leading to death.
- Poison Toxic Principle:
- amatoxins, phallotoxins, phallolysin, and antaminide
- Causes Contact Dermatitis:
- No
- Poison Part:
- Stems