Acer maximowiczianum
Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Acer nikoense
- Phonetic Spelling
- AY-ser maks-im-oh-wiks-ee-AY-num
- Description
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The Nikko maple has smooth, gray bark and is a deciduous shade tree of the Aceraceae family. It is native to China and Japan and the leaves are distinct among maples for consisting of three separate leaflets. It has a picturesque, vase-shaped, round-topped form and vibrant red-orange fall color for which it is primarily grown.
The Nikko maple grows best in sites with full sun and moist, well-drained soil. It is particularly resistant to insect pests and very easy to transplant.
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Acer
- Species:
- maximowiczianum
- Family:
- Aceraceae
- Life Cycle:
- Woody
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- China/Japan
- Play Value:
- Attracts Pollinators
- Pieces Used in Games
- Shade
- Wildlife Food Source
- Wind Shimmer
- Dimensions:
- Height: 20 ft. 0 in. - 30 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 20 ft. 0 in. - 30 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Tree
- Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Habit/Form:
- Rounded
- Vase
- Growth Rate:
- Slow
- Texture:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Moist
- Available Space To Plant:
- 24-60 feet
- Usda Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Brown/Copper
- Green
- Display/Harvest Time:
- Fall
- Fruit Type:
- Samara
- Fruit Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Fruit Width:
- 1-3 inches
- Fruit Description:
- 1 to 2 in. thick pubescent fruit
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Panicle
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- .5 in. yellow flowers in clusters of 3 on a drooping panicle. Blooms in May.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Characteristics:
- Deciduous
- Leaf Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Green
- Purple/Lavender
- Red/Burgundy
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Purple/Lavender
- Red/Burgundy
- Leaf Type:
- Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 3-6 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Leaves are 2 to 5 in., opposite, and compound trifoliate. In the fall, they are rich red, yellow-red, and purple. Leaf colors may include green and light green.
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Bark:
- Bark Color:
- Dark Brown
- Dark Gray
- Light Brown
- Light Gray
- Red/Burgundy
- Surface/Attachment:
- Smooth
- Bark Description:
- Bark color may include: light/dark brown and red.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Recreational Play Area
- Landscape Theme:
- Butterfly Garden
- Children's Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Design Feature:
- Shade Tree
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Songbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Insect Pests
- Acer maximowiczianum is often confused with:
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Acer triflorum
- Plants that fill a similar niche:
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Acer buergerianum
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Lonicera sempervirens
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Acer palmatum
