Soapwort Saponaria officinalis
Other Common Name(s):
- Phonetic Spelling
- sap-oh-NAIR-ee-ah oh-fiss-ih-NAH-liss
- This plant has low severity poison characteristics.
- See below
- Description
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Soapwort is also called "Bouncing Bet" and "Lady by the garden gate" it is native of Europe that has naturalized. The plants are often are seen growing along roadsides, waste places, and railroad tracks and are considered weedy by some. In the landscape under cultivation, it is an upright pretty perennial with pink, rose or white clusters of flowers. Soapworts get their name because they contain saponins in the plant sap which lathers when used for washing. It tolerates light foot traffic.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:

- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Saponaria
- Species:
- officinalis
- Family:
- Caryophyllaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Leaf Cutting
- Root Cutting
- Seed
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Europe to Caucasus
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Herb
- Perennial
- Poisonous
- Wildflower
- Habit/Form:
- Erect
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Gold/Yellow
- Pink
- White
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Summer
- Flower Shape:
- Tubular
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Description:
- Flowers in a terminal cluster with tubular calyx, 5-parted.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Opposite
- Leaf Shape:
- Lanceolate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- 1-3 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Simple, smooth margin. Palmately veined. 2-3" pairs of broadly lance-shaped leaves that have 3-5 ribs.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Green
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Meadow
- Naturalized Area
- Landscape Theme:
- Pollinator Garden
- Attracts:
- Hummingbirds
- Pollinators
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Foot Traffic
- Problems:
- Poisonous to Humans
- Weedy