Caucasian Stonecrop Phedimus spurius 'John Creech'
Other Common Name(s):
Previously known as:
- Sedum spurium 'John Creech'
- Phonetic Spelling
- FED-ih-mus SPUR-ee-us
- This plant has low severity poison characteristics.
- See below
- Description
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John Creech Sedum is a herbaceous perennial succulent in the stonecrop family (Crassulaceae). It is evergreen in warm winter climates. It is native to Caucasus which is a region between Eastern Europe and Western Asia. The genus name derives from the Latin word sedeo which means to sit referring to their growth habit of sitting and sprawling over rocks. The specific epithet means false. It was collected at the Central Siberian Botanic Garden in 1971 by John Creech, former director of the U.S. National Arboretum.
It tolerates any soil including dry, poor soil that is not too moist in full sun. The John Creech Sedum grows best in sandy or gravelly soils to prevent overwatering. The plant will reach 6” tall and should be planted 12” apart. It spreads quickly to 24” due to stems that easily root with soil contact. Once it is established, it is drought tolerant. Light fertilization will quicken its growth. You can easily propagate it by division or cuttings planted in the soil.
This sedum is virtually disease and pest-free. It is resistant to deer and rabbits. The small star-shaped pink blooms occur in fall. The foliage is showy year-round (in warm winter climates). The leaves turn burgundy in the fall.
The John Creech Sedum can be used as a ground cover in naturalized areas, sunny slopes, rock gardens, and roof gardens. Due to their small size, it is best to plant in groups or masses. They can fill a border along a pathway or cascade over stone walls and containers.
Insects, Diseases, and Other Pest Problems: No significant problems. Slugs, snails, and scale can cause minor problems.
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Phedimus
- Species:
- spurius
- Family:
- Crassulaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Recommended Propagation Strategy:
- Division
- Stem Cutting
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Caucasus
- Wildlife Value:
- It provides nectar to butterflies.
- Play Value:
- Attractive Flowers
- Attracts Pollinators
- Textural
- Dimensions:
- Height: 0 ft. 1 in. - 0 ft. 3 in.
- Width: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Ground Cover
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Houseplant
- Poisonous
- Habit/Form:
- Prostrate
- Growth Rate:
- Medium
- Maintenance:
- Low
- Texture:
- Fine
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
- Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
- Soil Texture:
- Loam (Silt)
- Sand
- Shallow Rocky
- Soil pH:
- Acid (<6.0)
- Neutral (6.0-8.0)
- Soil Drainage:
- Good Drainage
- Occasionally Dry
- Very Dry
- Available Space To Plant:
- 12 inches-3 feet
- NC Region:
- Coastal
- Mountains
- Piedmont
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Fall
- Flower Shape:
- Star
- Flower Petals:
- 4-5 petals/rays
- Flower Size:
- < 1 inch
- Flower Description:
- The pinkish-red flowers bloom August to September in dense, 4-branched inflorescences.
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Green
- Deciduous Leaf Fall Color:
- Red/Burgundy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Obovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Crenate
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Width:
- < 1 inch
- Leaf Description:
- The leaves are thick with scalloped edges. The margins are reddish-tinged. The lower leaves are deciduous while the newer top leaves are evergreen and turn deep burgundy in the fall. Another common name is Two Row Stonecrop because there are two rows of leaves along the stems.
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Stem:
- Stem Color:
- Green
- Red/Burgundy
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Naturalized Area
- Patio
- Recreational Play Area
- Rock Wall
- Slope/Bank
- Small Space
- Landscape Theme:
- Children's Garden
- Cottage Garden
- Fairy Garden
- Pollinator Garden
- Rock Garden
- Design Feature:
- Border
- Mass Planting
- Attracts:
- Butterflies
- Pollinators
- Songbirds
- Resistance To Challenges:
- Deer
- Drought
- Dry Soil
- Erosion
- Pollution
- Rabbits