Phalaenopsis schilleriana
- Phonetic Spelling
- fal-lay-NOP-sis shil-ler-ree-AN-nah
- Description
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This species of moth orchid is from Luzon, Philippines. It is an epiphytic, tropical herbaceous perennial in the orchid family (Orchidaceae). The species epithet honors Consul Schiller, a German orchid grower and enthusiast in the 1860s. This moth orchid might be the most widely cultivated species in the genus.
Like other moth orchids, this species requires warm temperatures, high humidity, and indirect light or dappled shade. Cooler night temperatures in the autumn are needed to initiate flowering. This species is often cultivated mounted on a plank of cork or other bark substrate, mimicking its natural growing position.
This moth orchid has large, pale pink flowers in quantity on panicles. It has leaves barred with silver and often suffused with purple on the underside, so it is attractive even without flowers. Numerous varieties and forms have been described, but they are all treated as synonyms of the species.
This species is grown as a greenhouse plant by orchid specialists. Moth orchid hybrids with pink flowers are more widely available and easier to grow as houseplants.
VIDEO Created by Elisabeth Meyer for "Houseplants, Succulents, and Cacti" a plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood Gardens.
- Profile Video:
- See this plant in the following landscape:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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- Tags:
- Cultivars / Varieties:
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Attributes:
- Genus:
- Phalaenopsis
- Species:
- schilleriana
- Family:
- Orchidaceae
- Life Cycle:
- Perennial
- Country Or Region Of Origin:
- Philippines
- Dimensions:
- Height: 0 ft. 6 in. - 1 ft. 0 in.
- Width: 1 ft. 0 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
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Whole Plant Traits:
- Plant Type:
- Epiphyte
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Houseplant
- Habit/Form:
- Horizontal
- Growth Rate:
- Slow
- Maintenance:
- Medium
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Cultural Conditions:
- Light:
- Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)
- Available Space To Plant:
- Less than 12 inches
- 12 inches-3 feet
- USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
- 10a, 10b, 11a, 11b, 12a, 12b, 13a, 13b
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Fruit:
- Fruit Color:
- Green
- Fruit Type:
- Capsule
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Flowers:
- Flower Color:
- Pink
- Purple/Lavender
- White
- Flower Inflorescence:
- Panicle
- Flower Value To Gardener:
- Fragrant
- Long Bloom Season
- Long-lasting
- Showy
- Flower Bloom Time:
- Spring
- Flower Size:
- 1-3 inches
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Leaves:
- Leaf Color:
- Gray/Silver
- Green
- Variegated
- Leaf Feel:
- Leathery
- Rubbery
- Smooth
- Leaf Value To Gardener:
- Showy
- Leaf Type:
- Simple
- Leaf Arrangement:
- Alternate
- Leaf Shape:
- Elliptical
- Oblong
- Obovate
- Leaf Margin:
- Entire
- Hairs Present:
- No
- Leaf Length:
- > 6 inches
- Leaf Width:
- 3-6 inches
- Leaf Description:
- Leaves are marked with alternating bars of silver and green.
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Stem:
- Stem Is Aromatic:
- No
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Landscape:
- Landscape Location:
- Container
- Hanging Baskets
- Houseplants
- Design Feature:
- Specimen