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Plants that fill a similar niche:
Carum carvi Carum carvi
Dianthus caryophyllus Dianthus caryophyllus plants
Oxalis grandis Oxalis grandis
Levisticum officinale has some common insect problems:
Tarnished Plant Bug

Bladder seed Levisticum officinale

Other Common Name(s):

Previously known as:

  • Hipposelinum levisticum
  • Levisticum paludapifolium
Phonetic Spelling
leh-VISS-tih-kum oh-fiss-ih-NAH-lay
This plant has low severity poison characteristics.
See below
Description

Lovage is a flowering, herbaceous perennial in the carrot family and native to the eastern Mediterranean countries. Lovage produces showy flowers in the spring, with fragrant leaves and edible fruit. It is a culinary herb and all of the plant can be consumed: with seeds used in breads and cakes, leaves used in tea, soup, stews, and chicken dishes, and the flowers, which taste like celery, found in salads and broths. Even the roots are edible. The genus name comes from the Greek term for an unidentified plant. The species name means sold in shops.

Lovage does best in moist, well-drained deep fertile soil in full sun to part shade. The plant requires pruning during the growing season (late spring to early fall) to encourage a supply of fresh, new leaves and old foliage can be removed in late fall. The plant has been known to escape cultivation and spread (it is considered invasive in New England). To prevent the plant from spreading, you should harvest seeds from the plant at regular intervals. 

The plant is often grown in herb or kitchen gardens and will reach a mature height of 6 feet with a 3 foot spread. It is rhizomatous with underground stems that send roots and shoots along their length.

Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems:  

Susceptible to tarnished plant bug, celery worm and leafminer, early blight, late blight and leaf spots.

See this plant in the following landscape:
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#culinary#edible flowers#ornamentals#herbaceous perennial#edible fruits#edible roots#rhizomatous#edible leaves#problem for cats#problem for dogs#problem for horses#edible#herb#herb garden
 
Cultivars / Varieties:
Tags:
#culinary#edible flowers#ornamentals#herbaceous perennial#edible fruits#edible roots#rhizomatous#edible leaves#problem for cats#problem for dogs#problem for horses#edible#herb#herb garden
  • Attributes:
    Genus:
    Levisticum
    Species:
    officinale
    Family:
    Apiaceae
    Life Cycle:
    Perennial
    Recommended Propagation Strategy:
    Division
    Seed
    Country Or Region Of Origin:
    Eastern Mediterannean
    Distribution:
    Iran, Afghanistan, Europe (from Spain to North Sea), Canada, and the northern United States.
    Wildlife Value:
    Known to attract wildlife.
    Edibility:
    All parts are edible; seeds and leaves as flavoring, root as a vegetable, and flowers in soups and salads.
    Dimensions:
    Height: 3 ft. 0 in. - 6 ft. 0 in.
    Width: 2 ft. 0 in. - 3 ft. 0 in.
  • Whole Plant Traits:
    Plant Type:
    Edible
    Herb
    Herbaceous Perennial
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Habit/Form:
    Clumping
    Columnar
    Erect
    Spreading
    Growth Rate:
    Medium
    Maintenance:
    High
  • Cultural Conditions:
    Light:
    Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)
    Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
    Soil Texture:
    Clay
    Loam (Silt)
    Sand
    Soil pH:
    Acid (<6.0)
    Alkaline (>8.0)
    Neutral (6.0-8.0)
    Soil Drainage:
    Good Drainage
    Moist
    Available Space To Plant:
    6-feet-12 feet
    NC Region:
    Mountains
    Piedmont
    USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
    4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
  • Fruit:
    Fruit Value To Gardener:
    Edible
    Display/Harvest Time:
    Fall
  • Flowers:
    Flower Color:
    Gold/Yellow
    Green
    Flower Inflorescence:
    Umbel
    Flower Value To Gardener:
    Edible
    Showy
    Flower Bloom Time:
    Spring
    Flower Petals:
    4-5 petals/rays
    Flower Description:
    Small, greenish yellow flowers bloom in May and June. Petals and sepals are separate and not fused.
  • Leaves:
    Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics:
    Deciduous
    Leaf Color:
    Green
    Leaf Value To Gardener:
    Edible
    Fragrant
    Leaf Type:
    Compound (Pinnately , Bipinnately, Palmately)
    Leaf Arrangement:
    Alternate
    Leaf Margin:
    Dentate
    Lobed
    Hairs Present:
    No
    Leaf Description:
    Compound (2 to 3 pinnate leaves) present from March to November. Deeply divided leaves resemble parsley or celery leaves.
  • Stem:
    Stem Is Aromatic:
    No
    Stem Description:
    Stems can be blanched and used as a vegetable.
  • Landscape:
    Landscape Location:
    Walkways
    Landscape Theme:
    Edible Garden
    Design Feature:
    Border
    Foundation Planting
    Specimen
    Attracts:
    Butterflies
    Resistance To Challenges:
    Deer
    Diseases
    Dry Soil
    Humidity
    Storm damage
    Problems:
    Problem for Cats
    Problem for Dogs
    Problem for Horses
  • Poisonous to Humans:
    Poison Severity:
    Low
    Poison Symptoms:
    Diuretic, increased urination
    Poison Toxic Principle:
    Volatile oils, especially phthalide lactones.
    Causes Contact Dermatitis:
    No