Chaenomeles hybrids

From the Greek word chainein, meaning to split and malea, translating to apple, for its apple-blossom shaped flowers. 

Flowering Quinces are deciduous shrubs in the rose family from Asia. They are one of the first shrubs to bloom in late winter to early spring. The showy flowers come in shades of pink, red and white and usually appear before the foliage. Blooming occurs on old growth so prune sparingly. Cutting off the oldest stems near the ground will encourage new shoot to develop, leading to a more dense appearance.  Depending on the species, they can grow anywhere from 2 to 6 feet tall. They may have thorns.

Quinces prefer full sun to partial shade in moist well-drained loams but are tolerant of a variety of soil types. Best blooming occurs in full sun. They are drought tolerant once established. Use as a specimen, in hedges, as a foundation plant or a shrub border. Deer will sometimes browse the shrub.

Its thorny stems make this plant a great choice as a border or security barrier to prevent intruders.  

Taking some cuttings in late winter and forcing to flower indoors will bring some color to the dreary winter months.  

Fruits are produced when both male and female plants are available.  The fruits are fragrant, said to have the scent of pineapples, lemons and vanilla.  They can be used for making preserves.  Juices from the fruits has been used as a lemon substitute.

Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems:  Aphids are an issue, as well as fire blight and apple scab.